The Remington 700 bolt stop is a critical component ensuring safe and reliable operation of this popular rifle. Understanding its function, potential issues, and upgrade options is vital for any Remington 700 owner. This comprehensive guide delves into the intricacies of the bolt stop system, providing valuable insights for both novice and experienced shooters.
Understanding the Remington 700 Bolt Stop's Function
The bolt stop's primary role is to prevent the bolt from being opened until the magazine is empty and the last round has been fired. This crucial safety mechanism prevents accidental unloading of the firearm and enhances overall shooting safety. When the last round is fired, the bolt stop engages, locking the bolt open. This visual indicator confirms the rifle's empty status, preventing negligent discharges.
How the Bolt Stop Works
The Remington 700 bolt stop mechanism is elegantly simple but highly effective. It's a small, spring-loaded plunger located within the receiver. As the last round is ejected, the bolt carrier interacts with the bolt stop, causing it to rotate and lock the bolt in the open position. To release the bolt, you simply press the bolt stop button or lever, depending on the specific model and year of manufacture.
Common Problems and Troubleshooting
While generally reliable, the Remington 700 bolt stop can occasionally present issues. Understanding these potential problems and their solutions is crucial for maintaining a safe and functional firearm.
Bolt Stop Failure to Engage
A common issue is the bolt stop failing to engage after the last round is fired. This can stem from several sources:
- Worn or Damaged Bolt Stop: Over time, the bolt stop can wear down, impacting its ability to effectively engage.
- Dirty or Clogged Mechanism: Buildup of debris can interfere with the bolt stop's smooth operation.
- Improper Spring Tension: A weak or broken spring will prevent proper engagement.
- Bent or Damaged Bolt Stop Lever: Damage to the lever can prevent it from correctly interacting with the bolt stop mechanism.
Troubleshooting Steps:
- Thorough Cleaning: Disassemble and meticulously clean the receiver and bolt stop mechanism, paying close attention to removing any obstructions.
- Inspect for Damage: Carefully examine the bolt stop, spring, and lever for wear, breakage, or bending. Replace any damaged parts.
- Check Spring Tension: Ensure the spring is properly seated and provides adequate tension. Replacing the spring is often the most effective solution for weak spring issues.
Bolt Stop Sticking or Binding
Another common complaint is a sticky or binding bolt stop. This typically results from:
- Excessive Lubrication: While lubrication is important, too much can attract dirt and cause binding.
- Burrs or Rough Edges: Small imperfections on the bolt stop or surrounding parts can lead to friction and sticking.
- Improper Installation: Incorrect reassembly of the bolt stop can result in interference and binding.
Troubleshooting Steps:
- Proper Lubrication: Use a light, high-quality gun oil, avoiding excessive application.
- Careful Inspection and Polishing: Gently deburr or polish any rough edges or imperfections on the bolt stop and surrounding parts.
- Re-assemble and Test: Double-check correct assembly to rule out installation errors.
Upgrading Your Remington 700 Bolt Stop
For shooters seeking enhanced performance or reliability, several aftermarket bolt stop upgrades are available. These often feature improved materials, enhanced designs, or added features. While not strictly necessary, they can provide a smoother, more reliable operation.
Before undertaking any modifications, consult the manufacturer's instructions and ensure you have the necessary tools and expertise.
Conclusion
The Remington 700 bolt stop is a fundamental safety component, ensuring the reliable and safe operation of the rifle. Regular inspection, cleaning, and prompt attention to any malfunctions will maintain your firearm's integrity. While aftermarket upgrades are available for enhanced performance, ensuring proper function and regular maintenance are paramount. Remember always to prioritize safe gun handling practices.
