The Remington 870, a legendary pump-action shotgun, isn't typically associated with the .30-06 Springfield cartridge. This powerful rifle round demands a different platform, a more robust build, and a different approach to hunting. While Remington doesn't produce a dedicated 870 in .30-06, many custom gunsmiths and manufacturers offer conversions or builds based on the Remington 7600 pump-action rifle, which does chamber the .30-06. Therefore, this review will focus on the broader category of pump-action .30-06 rifles, with a focus on what to expect from a platform utilizing this powerful cartridge.
Understanding the .30-06 Springfield Cartridge
Before diving into the specifics of a pump-action .30-06, it's crucial to acknowledge the cartridge itself. The .30-06 Springfield is a powerful, full-powered rifle round with a long history. Its substantial recoil and muzzle blast are significant considerations for any firearm platform, especially a pump-action design. Its versatility makes it suitable for hunting various game, from deer to larger animals depending on bullet selection, but this power comes at a cost.
Pump-Action .30-06 Rifles: Pros and Cons
Pros:
- Power and Range: The .30-06 provides impressive stopping power and effective range, making it ideal for longer shots in hunting scenarios.
- Relatively Affordable Ammunition: .30-06 ammunition is widely available and generally less expensive than some other high-powered cartridges.
- Versatility: The cartridge's adaptability to different bullet weights and types allows hunters to tailor their ammunition to specific game and hunting conditions.
Cons:
- Recoil: The substantial recoil of the .30-06 can be challenging, especially for new shooters or those with less upper body strength. This is significantly amplified in a pump-action platform due to the lack of recoil mitigation systems found in semi-automatics or bolt-actions.
- Weight: Pump-action rifles in .30-06 tend to be heavier than other platforms due to the need for robust construction to manage the powerful cartridge. This can lead to fatigue during extended hunts.
- Cycling Reliability: Pump-action rifles require smooth operation. In a high-recoil cartridge like the .30-06, consistent cycling can be affected by factors like ammunition type and maintenance.
Considerations for Choosing a Pump-Action .30-06 Rifle
If you are considering a pump-action rifle chambered in .30-06, several factors should influence your decision:
- Manufacturer/Builder Reputation: Ensure you're purchasing from a reputable manufacturer or gunsmith with a proven track record of quality craftsmanship.
- Action Smoothness: The smoother the action, the more comfortable and reliable the firearm will be. Test the action thoroughly before purchasing.
- Overall Fit and Feel: The rifle should fit your body well and feel comfortable to handle.
- Accessories: Consider the availability of aftermarket accessories, such as scopes, mounts, and stocks.
Maintenance and Safety
Proper maintenance is crucial for any firearm, especially one chambered in a high-powered cartridge. Regular cleaning and lubrication will ensure reliable function and extend the life of your rifle. Always prioritize firearm safety. Practice safe gun handling techniques and always treat every firearm as if it were loaded.
Conclusion
While a Remington 870 in .30-06 isn't a factory option, custom-built or modified pump-action rifles chambered in this powerful cartridge exist. However, the significant recoil and the inherent challenges of managing such a cartridge in a pump-action design require careful consideration. Before purchasing, thoroughly research different manufacturers, test the rifle if possible, and understand the implications of handling a powerful firearm. This power and versatility come at the cost of increased recoil and weight, making it a choice best suited to experienced shooters.
