Finding the right 12 gauge shotgun shells can feel overwhelming, especially with the vast selection available at retailers like Walmart. This guide breaks down everything you need to know to choose the perfect shells for your needs, whether you're a seasoned hunter, a casual clay shooter, or simply looking for home defense ammunition.
Understanding 12 Gauge Shotgun Shell Types
Before diving into Walmart's offerings, let's clarify the different types of 12 gauge shotgun shells:
By Shot Type:
- Birdshot: Small lead or steel shot ideal for small game hunting like birds, rabbits, and squirrels. Sizes range from #7.5 (smallest) to #4 (largest). Walmart typically carries a wide variety of birdshot loads.
- Buckshot: Larger lead or steel shot designed for larger game or self-defense. Sizes range from #4 (largest) to #000 (smallest, but largest diameter). Buckshot is a popular choice for home defense and hunting larger animals.
- Slugs: Single, large projectiles designed for hunting larger game like deer. They offer greater accuracy than shot but less spread. Walmart offers rifled slugs for improved accuracy.
By Shell Length:
- 2 ¾ inch: The most common length, offering a good balance of shot capacity and versatility.
- 3 inch: Offers increased shot capacity and range, particularly beneficial for hunting larger game or waterfowl.
By Load:
The "load" refers to the amount of shot in the shell. Higher loads generally result in increased range and stopping power, but can also lead to greater recoil. Look for clear labeling on the packaging at Walmart that specifies the shot load.
Finding 12 Gauge Shotgun Shells at Walmart
Walmart typically stocks a broad range of 12 gauge shells from various manufacturers. Expect to find options catering to different budgets and applications. While they may not always have the most niche or specialized ammo, their selection usually covers the essentials. When shopping at Walmart, pay attention to:
- Brand: Familiarize yourself with reputable ammunition manufacturers. While Walmart's own brand might be more affordable, established brands often have more consistent quality.
- Price: Prices fluctuate, so comparing prices between different brands and shell types is crucial. Don't necessarily assume the cheapest option is the best.
- Availability: Stock varies by location and time of year, especially during hunting seasons. Checking online availability before visiting a store is recommended.
- Customer Reviews: Walmart's website often features customer reviews, which can offer valuable insights into the performance and reliability of different shells.
Choosing the Right Shell for Your Needs
The best 12 gauge shotgun shell for you depends entirely on your intended use:
- Hunting: The choice will depend on the game you're hunting. Birdshot for birds and rabbits, buckshot for deer (check local hunting regulations), and slugs for larger game.
- Home Defense: Buckshot is the generally accepted choice for home defense. The larger shot provides greater stopping power, but remember that over-penetration is a serious concern.
- Clay Shooting: Birdshot is used for clay shooting, usually in lighter loads to reduce recoil and allow for quicker follow-up shots.
Safety First: Responsible Shotgun Ownership
Regardless of where you buy your ammunition, safe gun handling practices are paramount. Always handle firearms responsibly, and store ammunition securely and separately from your firearm.
This guide provides a starting point for choosing 12 gauge shotgun shells at Walmart. Remember to always consult local laws and regulations before purchasing or using ammunition. Happy shooting!